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Department of Climate Change, Energy, Enviroment and Water

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  1. Home
  2. Environment
  3. Land
  4. National Landcare Program
  5. Resources for land management
  6. Biosecurity outbreaks

Sidebar first - EN - Land

  • Resources for land management
    • National Landcare Program Phase 2 Review
    • Pest animals and weeds
    • Natural management practices
    • Biosecurity outbreaks
    • Local government
    • Knowledge bank

Biosecurity outbreaks

Australia is fortunate to be one of the few countries in the world to remain free from the most severe pests and diseases that could harm the health of animals, people, plants and the environment.

Biosecurity risk does not discriminate and, if not managed properly, can have devastating impacts for Australia. Managing risks to Australia’s environment is a crucial part of maintaining a modern and robust biosecurity system. We work in partnership with other governments, industry and the community to prevent exotic pests and diseases from arriving, and helping to control outbreaks when they do occur.

How are outbreaks managed?

There are a number of plans, groups and processes that come together to stage an effective response, but importantly, there is just one nationally agreed system used to respond to all pest or disease outbreaks.

This Biosecurity Incident Management System is used consistently across the country by the Australian, state and territory governments, Plant Health Australia, Animal Health Australia, and the CSIRO’s Australian Animal Health Laboratory.

The Pest and Disease Preparedness and Response Program allocated $86 million over 2014-15 to 2017-18 to nationally cost shared eradication responses to pest and disease incursions. Funding is managed under formal agreements including the:

  • Emergency Animal Disease Response Agreement
  • Emergency Plant Pest Response Deed
  • National Environmental Biosecurity Response Agreement.

Where does Landcare fit in?

The National Landcare Program has allocated funds contributing to national emergency response arrangements that are in place for pests and diseases as well as activities supporting the eradication of priority pest, disease and weeds. Land managers and community volunteers work in the frontline to protect and regenerate the environment. Find out more about how you can reduce biosecurity risk in your area.

Impacts of an outbreak

Foot and mouth disease

An ABARES update (in 2011) of the Productivity Commission report of 2001 estimated that over a ten year period there would be national economic losses of up to $52 billion, if a foot-and-mouth disease outbreak occurred in Australia.

Read more

For information on current responses, how they are managed, or to report an outbreak, visit the outbreak website.

Find out what can and cannot be sent or brought into Australia.

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Last updated: 30 June 2022

© Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water

We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of country throughout Australia and recognise their continuing connection to land, waters and culture. We pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.