The Department is working on reform of the Hazardous Waste (Regulation of Exports and Imports) Act 1989 and associated regulations to ensure that Australia effectively and efficiently meets its international obligations and national policy objectives for managing hazardous waste.
There are five elements to the reform program:
- Amending the Act – to update compliance and enforcement provisions, improve administrative processes and permit assessment criteria and update cost recovery arrangements
- Improving the provision and quality of public information on hazardous waste infrastructure and capacity
- Developing options in consultation with the States and Territories for nationally consistent arrangements on hazardous waste data collection and reporting
- Developing options in consultation with the States and Territories for a nationally consistent system for tracking movements of hazardous waste
- Harmonising hazardous waste and related regulatory arrangements where possible.
Commissioned studies
The Department has commissioned a number of studies to inform the reform program.
- Data and reporting standard - 2022
- Hazardous Waste tracking and data system - 2019
- Hazardous Waste in Australia 2019 - 2019
- Hazardous waste infrastructure needs and capacity assessment - 2019
- Data and reporting standard - 2019
- Hazardous Waste in Australia 2017
- Australian hazardous waste data and reporting standard - 2017
- Testing the Australian Hazardous Waste Data and Reporting Standard - 2017
- Unit conversion factors - 2017
- Spent pot lining project (feasibility of an agreement based approach to clear stockpiles) - Peer review report - 2017
- Spent pot lining project (feasibility of an agreement based approach to clear stockpiles) - Final national summary report - 2016
- Waste Fires in Australia: Cause for Concern? - 2016
- Hazardous Waste Bans, Conditional Disposal Restrictions & Product Stewardship - 2016
- Report on Thermal Capacity Opportunities in Australian Hazardous Waste Infrastructure - 2016
- Lithium-ion battery consultation report - 2016
- Waste lithium-ion battery projections - 2016
- Reporting hazardous waste under the Basel Convention - guidance to states, territories and the Commonwealth (2014 data) - 2016
- Australia’s hazardous waste generation data (2014) reported to the Basel Convention Secretariat - 2016
- Hazardous waste reform proposal analysis – documents options consulted on in 2015 for hazardous waste reform and stakeholder feedback
- Hazardous waste infrastructure needs and capacity assessment – assessment of current and future hazardous waste infrastructure needs and capacity
- Hazardous waste in Australia 2015 – analyses trends, sources, arisings and fates of hazardous waste
- Harmonisation Study - Transport and environmental regulation of hazardous waste - opportunities for harmonisation – considers opportunities for the harmonisation of transport and environmental hazardous waste regulation
- Tracking System Study - A study into the feasibility of a nationally consistent system for tracking controlled wastes – considers the feasibility of a nationally consistent system for tracing inter and intra state movement of hazardous waste
- Hazardous Waste Impacts - The health and environmental impacts of hazardous wastes: impact profiles – a series of short descriptions, by waste type, of the impacts on health and the environment of various wastes
- Hazardous waste pathways – describes common pathways taken by hazardous wastes in Australia
- Estimate of the cost of hazardous waste in Australia – an initial analysis of the cost to the Australian economy of hazardous waste, including compliance costs
- Contaminated soil wastes in Australia – an initial study to investigate issues with contaminated soil wastes
- Improving Australia's reporting on hazardous waste under the Basel Convention – this data set was commissioned to improve reporting under the Basel Convention
- Issues Paper (Archived) – this was released on 14 June 2012 as the first stage in the consultation process for the review. Copies of non-confidential submissions are also available here.
- A review of data on lead-acid batteries entering Australia and arising as waste – this reviews work done for the Australian Battery Recycling Initiative (ABRI), data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics and some data from industry sources